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SADC MAJOR
ACHIEVEMENTS AND CHALLENGES -
25 YEARS OF REGIONAL COOPERATION AND INTEGRATION
(Book - 90 Pages - October 2005)
Rama Arya
and An Snoeks
Chapter 1.
Introduction
A Region with Potential
The Southern
African Development Community comprises of Angola, Botswana, the
Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius,
Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, the United Republic of
Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. It is a diverse group of nations, ranging
from least developed countries, small island and land-locked states to
countries with vast land masses and resources and with considerable
potential.
SADC nations
represent a growing family with dynamic complementarities and the
potential to become a united trading block, ready to take on the
opportunities and challenges presented by globalization and the
multilateral trading system. SADC also represents a union of countries
determined to forge ahead towards a brighter future...
TOWARDS
SUSTAINABLE REGIONAL FOOD SECURITY
(Article - January 2007)
Rama Arya
The
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations defines Food
Security as “existing when all people, at all times, have access to
sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food
preferences for an active and healthy life. It describes a situation in
which people do not live in hunger or fear of starvation.”
The Southern African
Development Community (SADC) is fully cognizant of the need for
sustainable food security in the region in order to achieve its vision of
economic well being, improvement of the standards of living and quality of
life, freedom and social justice, and peace and security for the peoples
of Southern Africa. The mandate of SADC’s Food, Agriculture and Natural
Resources (FANR) Directorate is consequently to develop, promote,
coordinate and facilitate policies and programmes aimed at increasing
agricultural and natural resources production, and productivity and trade
with the overall goal of improving food security and fostering economic
development...
SADC AND HER
INTERNATIONAL AND REGIONAL COOPERATING PARTNERS
(Article - March 2006)
Rama Arya
SADC’s
International and Regional Cooperating Partners have always played an
important role in the success of the organization. The founding fathers of
SADCC held the view that the organization’s objectives could be achieved
faster if development were to take place within the context of global
cooperation. One of the principal objectives of SADC over the years has,
however, been to make sure that SADC itself established its development
priorities and placed primary responsibility for decision-making on the
Member States.
In recent
years, SADC as a region has undergone major changes. These include the
restructuring of SADC Institutions, a process that has seen the
streamlining of institutional structures responsible for implementing and
coordinating the SADC Common Agenda; the development of the Regional
Indicative Strategic Development Plan (RISDP) and the Strategic Indicative
Plan for the Organ (SIPO). The RISDP and SIPO are structured and aligned
to respond to the wider goals of supporting SADC Members States achieve
the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and poverty reduction strategies
being implemented. In addition, they integrate the goals, objectives and
implementation framework of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development (NEPAD),
fully subscribed to by SADC and the Member States...
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